History of Argentina

The first European explorers arrived here in the early 16th century (the first to see and explore this country was a Spanish sailor named Juan Díaz de Solis in 1516 but was killed in the same year). This is followed by another Spanish Conquest and ends with their placement in Buenos Aires in 1580. After the Revolution of May 1810 and independence from Spain in 1816, a blaze of conflict between groups have been centralist and Federalist and protracted until the establishment of new institutions in 1853.
In the early 20th-century Argentine economy is one of the most advanced in the world and ranks 10th richest country in the world.
After the end of World War II, the rise of popular movements also applies Perónisme a movement founded by Juan Perón, a leading figure in Argentina and in South America in the 20th century. He has been supporting the labor movement in Argentina but eventually had polarized the country. In 1955, he was overthrown by the military. Since then, this party has set the country of Argentina and mutual exchange with democratic governance. The most despotic military regime once had ruled Argentina between 1976 and 1983. Regime is often violate human rights and kill thousands upon thousands of people known as the "desaparecidos" (Spanish for "those who disappeared")-in a single event called "dirty war 'or ' dirty war '. In the early 1980's, people are increasingly tired of the government, because the economy is increasingly pointed, rampant corruption and defeat at the hands of British troops in the "Falkland War" (known in Argentina as the Malvinas War is the name of Argentina to the island) in 1982 . After the military government fell in 1983, the government of Argentina has been trying to become democratic, but was forced to deal with severe economic problems.

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